Cross-trail operation
RESTRICTED
the cross trail carriage moves to the right the
bottom of the telescope moves to the right.
I f
the cross trail carriage moves to the left the
bottom of the telescope moves to the left.
Thus
if the dove tail were not parallel to the fore
and
aft axis of the stabilizer you would have an in-
correct tilt of the telescope wich
would result
in a
delection error.
In bombing, under
any condition, the
bomb
will always trail directly astern of the airplane.
With no wind the collision course and the ground
track coincide.
This means that if the bombardier
has correctly
subtracted trail along the collision
course
and if he has properly synchronized on the
target, the bomb will hit its objective.
If a cross wind condition exists, the colli-
sion course and the ground track no longer coin-
cide.
If the airplane
flew directly over the tar-
get,
the bomb would fall down wind of the object-
ive; also it would be impossible to keep the cross
hairs on the target because the plane would drift
down wind.
It,
therefore,
becomes necessary to
crab the plane
into the wind and thereby move the
planes ground track upwind of
the collision course
so that the bomb,
trailing directly astern of the
plane, will hit
the objective.
plane
must fly upwind of the target is
distance which is
objectivearget
The distance the
cross trail
equal to the sine of the drift
angle
times trail in feet.
The drift angle is automatically set up by
the bombsight under these conditions
and is read
from the drift scale on the stabilizer. The cor-
rect drift
angle has been established,
under cross
wind
conditions,
when the fore and aft cross hair
remains on
the
target.
The sight stem is inserted in the sight stem
sleeve and is locked in
position relative to the
stabilizer with
a locking nut in the M-3 and a
locking pin in the M-6.
As the
plane is crabbed
into the wind and the
stabilizer turns under the
sight and
pivots the sight
stem
and dovetail. With
the eccentric disc back of
center, when
the sight
stem is pivoted, the eccentric stud moves through
an arc and in so doing carries the crosstrail car-
riage in translation.
The telescope
I S
tilted
through an
angle that will subtend
cross trail
distance on the
ground.
The telescope is tilted
independently of the vertical
gyro.
This is ac-
complished
as follows:
when
the airplane tilts
transversely, the gyro
remains vertical and holds
the cradle parallel to the gyro axis by the cradle
78